Understanding Liver Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Dr. Partha Mukhopadhyay: Leading Oncologist in Kolkata

Liver cancer, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, occurs when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the liver. Early diagnosis and advanced treatment significantly improve outcomes. Dr. Partha Mukhopadhyay, one of the best oncologists in Kolkata, specializes in liver cancer management, providing expert care and personalized treatment plans.

Common Causes of Liver Cancer

Liver cancer is often linked to underlying conditions and lifestyle factors, including:

  • Chronic Liver Disease: Conditions like hepatitis B and C infections increase the risk.
  • Cirrhosis: Long-term liver damage due to alcohol abuse or fatty liver disease.
  • Aflatoxin Exposure: Contaminated foods may produce toxins that damage the liver.
  • Obesity: Leads to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a risk factor for liver cancer.
  • Diabetes: Associated with a higher likelihood of developing liver cancer.

Symptoms to Watch For

Liver cancer symptoms often appear in advanced stages, making early detection critical. Common signs include:

  • Persistent pain in the upper abdomen or right shoulder.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Loss of appetite and feeling of fullness.
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
  • Swelling in the abdomen.
  • Fatigue and weakness.

Advanced Treatment Options

Dr. Partha Mukhopadhyay offers cutting-edge liver cancer treatments tailored to each patient’s condition:

  • Surgical Resection: Removing the cancerous portion of the liver.
  • Liver Transplantation: An option for certain patients with localized cancer.
  • Ablative Therapies: Techniques like radiofrequency or microwave ablation to destroy cancer cells.
  • Targeted Therapy: Precision drugs that attack specific cancer cells with minimal side effects.
  • Immunotherapy: Enhances the immune system’s ability to fight cancer.

Early Detection Saves Lives

Routine screenings and timely evaluation of symptoms are essential, especially for high-risk individuals. Dr. Mukhopadhyay emphasizes the importance of regular check-ups and adopting a healthy lifestyle to lower the risk of liver cancer.

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